Friday, August 9, 2013

What can you do about late employees?



Many managers struggle with this common complaint. A talented and dedicated employee starts to become repeatedly late for work. Disciplinary action seems a harsh measure when the employee is valued, yet the manager is torn as to not take action would mean applying double standards!  But is disciplinary action really the solution? Perhaps a psychological approach needs to be applied to this problem of time management.

The first thing we need to examine is why is that the employee is late for work? Contrary to popular belief, lateness is not a personality trait, but rather a behaviour.  And behaviour is something that arises from our attitudes, emotions and habits.  So let us examine what is going on with the employee’s attitudes, emotions and habits. 

A very common attitude that we encounter on The Time Clinic is the following.  “I put in so many hours overtime, and then the one day I am five minutes late for work, I am in the dogbox!”  If we examine this statement, there are two things going on here; firstly a distinct sense of being taken for granted, not being noticed, being unappreciated and secondly an increasing sense of resentment. 

It makes sense that an employee who feels that they are dedicating so much of their personal time and committing so much of themselves to further the goals of the organisation would feel a sense of resentment when they are not being noticed or appreciated.  It makes even more sense that this feeling would escalate to boiling point when the very same employee is criticised for being late for work, when, in their eyes, they should be able to ‘cash in’ some of the time they have put in after hours.  Although this does not work in reality, the sense of resentment will mount.  So instead of disciplining a dedicated and committed employee, the very first step is to start by having some empathy for them. But then what?  Surely we cannot allow for special circumstances and allow special cases to arrive for work whenever it suits them?

Indeed! Unless your organisation is practising flexitime, there are rules that are stipulated and need to be adhered to lest the balance of your employees begins to practice resentment too! So how do we turn this situation around?

We need to start by addressing the source of the resentment which is the employee’s feeling of being taken for granted and not being recognised.  Every human being wants to be heard, appreciated and noticed – especially an employee who is going the extra mile!  Start by scheduling regular sessions with your staff member to discuss their workload, commend them on their achievements and acknowledge their commitments. Acknowledge, inspire and provide guidance.  This is true leadership!

As soon as the channels of communication have been re-established, you are now in a better position to raise the issue of punctuality.  You may even find the behaviour corrects itself!  But if not, it is time to have a discussion highlighting the fact that despite the challenges the staff member may have, it is important to acknowledge the rules of the organisation and make an effort to be on time for work as this behaviour has negative consequences for not only the staff member but also the morale of the department.

Attitudes affect emotions and emotions affect behaviour.  Behaviour eventually becomes habit. This is crucial to understand.  Your late employee may have already developed a ‘late’ habit.  Tolerance may be required as your staff member may need to practice to correct their behaviour. Perhaps they need to work at finding the ideal time to leave home, find new routes to work or wake up earlier.  We need to allow people opportunities to make mistakes and change our wording so when we make mistakes we are not ‘failing’ but rather ‘practicing’ until competence is achieved.  Discuss the reasons your staff member is late and find solutions together.  A supportive environment will motivate your employee to exceed your expectations whereas a stick approach will always result in resentment and ultimately rebellion.


Always incorporate the human element it into your management style for dramatic results and remember that time management is about more than managing one’s time – there is always deeper stuff going on!  For more information about time management training contact info@timeclinic.co.za

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